Neuron - CISMeF

Preferred Label : Neuron;

NCIt synonyms : Neurons; Neural Cell; Neurocyte; Nerve Cells;

NCIt related terms : nerve cell;

NCIt definition : Any of the conducting cells of the nervous system. A typical neuron consists of a cell body, containing the nucleus and the surrounding cytoplasm (perikaryon); several short radiating processes (dendrites); and one long process (the axon), which terminates in twiglike branches (telodendrons) and may have branches (collaterals) projecting along its course.;

Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A type of cell that receives and sends messages from the body to the brain and back to the body. The messages are sent by a weak electrical current.;

Codes from synonyms : CDR0000269444; CDR0000269443;

Details

Origin ID

C12623;

UMLS CUI

C0027882;

Anatomic structure is physical part of
- Nerve Tissue [NCIt concept]
- Nerve Tissue, Neuroepithelial Tissue, and Nerve Sheaths [NCIt concept]
Associated anatomy of gene products
- 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 1B [NCIt concept]
- Alpha-Synuclein [NCIt concept]
- CD166 Antigen [NCIt concept]
- Kinesin Heavy Chain Isoform 5A [NCIt concept]
- Leucine-Rich Repeat Transmembrane Neuronal Protein 2 [NCIt concept]
- Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 [NCIt concept]
- Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 2 [NCIt concept]
- Potassium Voltage-Gated Channel Subfamily C Member 1 [NCIt concept]
- Proenkephalin-A [NCIt concept]
- Rap Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 2 [NCIt concept]
- Regulating Synaptic Membrane Exocytosis Protein 1 [NCIt concept]
- Sodium/Potassium-Transporting ATPase Subunit Alpha-3 [NCIt concept]
- Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 [NCIt concept]
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
- NEURONITIS [WHO-ART Included Term]
- Neuron [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Neuron [ICHI extension code]
- Neuronal [LOINC component]
- Neuronitis [MedDRA LLT]
- large neuron [SNOMED Notion]
- neuronitis [DO Concept]
- small neuron [SNOMED Notion]
- solute carrier family 4 member 3 [HGNC gene]
Contains anatomical structure(s)
- Axon [NCIt concept]
- Dendrite [NCIt concept]
- Myelinated Nerve Fiber [NCIt concept]
- Neurofilament [NCIt concept]
- Perikaryon [NCIt concept]
- Postganglionic Autonomic Fiber [NCIt concept]
- Postganglionic Parasympathetic Fiber [NCIt concept]
- Postganglionic Sympathetic Fiber [NCIt concept]
- Preganglionic Autonomic Fiber [NCIt concept]
- Unmyelinated Nerve Fiber [NCIt concept]
False automatic mappings
- Neuron [FMA entity]
Semantic type(s)
- Cell [UMLS semantic type]
is_location_of_biological_process
- Inhibitory Nerve Control [NCIt concept]
- Neuronal Transmission [NCIt concept]
tissue_is_expression_site_of_gene_product
- 14-3-3 Protein Theta [NCIt concept]
- Acid-Sensing Ion Channel 2 [NCIt concept]
- Amphiphysin [NCIt concept]
- Ankyrin-2 [NCIt concept]
- Choline O-Acetyltransferase [NCIt concept]
- Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5 [NCIt concept]
- Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5 Activator 1 [NCIt concept]
- D(1B) Dopamine Receptor [NCIt concept]
- Neuron-Specific Calcium-Binding Protein Hippocalcin [NCIt concept]
- RNA-Binding Protein Nova-1 [NCIt concept]
- Synaptic Vesicular Amine Transporter [NCIt concept]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

Main resources

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