NCIt definition : Found near the apical surface of cells in simple epithelia. Forms a sealing gasket
around the cell by the fusion of adjacent cell membranes which encircle the apical
cell surface like a belt or fence. Prevents fluid moving through the intercellular
gap and the lateral diffusion of intrinsic membrane proteins between apical and basolateral
domains of the plasma membrane as well as occludes the movement of solute molecules
between cells. Various proteins components of this junction have been identified,
but how they are linked to form the ultrastructure of the junction is not known.;