Preferred Label : Calpain-1 Cell Spread Pathway;
NCIt synonyms : mu-Calpain Cell Spread Pathway; uCalpain Cell Spread Pathway;
NCIt related terms : uCalpain and friends in Cell spread;
Alternative definition : BIOCARTA: The mammalian calpain gene family currently contains 13 distinct large subunit
products most of which complex with one of two smaller 30kDa subunits. Spreading cells
display newly transiently formed integrin adhesion clusters containing Calpain1 (mu-Calpain),
cleaved Talin, B3-Integrin, and SPTAN1 (Spectrin). Recruitment of Rac to these clusters
leads to the activation of Rac and the formation of Rac-induced focal clusters. The
Calpain1 in the integrin clusters initially inactivates RhoA allowing for the formation
of lamellipodia. The subsequent activation of newly synthesized RhoA transforms these
clusters into Focal Adhesion Complexes and the formation of contractile actin-myosin
stress fibers. These mature adhesions do not contain calpain. (This definition may
be outdated - see the DesignNote.);
NCIt note : The BIOCARTA Definition (ALT_DEFINITION) for this pathway concept was provided by
BioCarta. This property was not created by, nor is it maintained by the NCI Thesaurus
staff. Additionally, BioCarta is no longer updating its pathway data; thus, the BIOCARTA
Definition might be outdated or inaccurate. Please see the Terms and Conditions for
Use at http://www.biocarta.com/.;
Biocarta ID : h_ucalpainPathway;
Origin ID : C39262;
UMLS CUI : C1515818;
- Semantic type(s)
- has_gene_product_element
- pathway_has_gene_element