phenobarbital - CISMeF

Preferred Label : phenobarbital;

MeSH definition : A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.;

MeSH synonym : phenylbarbital; phenemal; phenobarbitone; acid, phenylethylbarbituric; phenylethylbarbituric acid;

CISMeF synonym : 57-30-7 (Phenobarbital sodium);

MeSH hyponym : luminal; gardenal; Phenobarbital Sodium; hysteps; Sodium, Phenobarbital; Phenobarbital, Monosodium Salt; Monosodium Salt Phenobarbital;

MeSH CAS label : 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-;

MeSH Related Number : phenobarbital sodium; 50-06-6 (Phenobarbital); 57-30-7 (mono-Na salt); SW9M9BB5K3;

Registry Number MeSH : 50-06-6;

Related CAS MeSH : SW9M9BB5K3 (Phenobarbital sodium);

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenobarbital;

Codes EINECS : 200-007-0;

Is substance : O;

UNII : YQE403BP4D;

InChIKey : DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N;

Details

Origin ID

D010634;

UMLS CUI

C0031412;

ATC code(s)
- phenobarbital [ATC Code]
Allowable qualifiers
- administration and dosage [MeSH Qualifier]
- adverse effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- agonists [MeSH Qualifier]
- analogs and derivatives [MeSH Qualifier]
- analysis [MeSH Qualifier]
- antagonists and inhibitors [MeSH Qualifier]
- blood [MeSH Qualifier]
- cerebrospinal fluid [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemical synthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemistry [MeSH Qualifier]
- classification [MeSH Qualifier]
- contraindications [MeSH Qualifier]
- economics [MeSH Qualifier]
- history [MeSH Qualifier]
- immunology [MeSH Qualifier]
- isolation and purification [MeSH Qualifier]
- metabolism [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacokinetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacology [MeSH Qualifier]
- poisoning [MeSH Qualifier]
- radiation effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- standards [MeSH Qualifier]
- supply and distribution [MeSH Qualifier]
- therapeutic use [MeSH Qualifier]
- toxicity [MeSH Qualifier]
- urine [MeSH Qualifier]
CISMeF manual mappings
- Measurement of phenobarbital in urine (procedure) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Phenobarbital measurement (procedure) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Phenobarbitone adverse reaction (disorder) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Phenobarbitone blood measurement (procedure) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Poisoning caused by phenobarbital (disorder) [SNOMED CT concept]
- phenobarbital [Substance BNPC]
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
- Fenobarbital [ICD-11 Extension code]
- PHENobarbital [LOINC component]
- Phenobarbital [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Phenobarbital [NCIt concept]
- Phenobarbital (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Phenobarbitone [ICD-11 Extension code]
- phenobarbital [SNOMED Notion]
False automatic mappings
- Gardener (occupation) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Luminal A Breast Carcinoma [NCIt concept]
- lumen of body system, nos [SNOMED Notion]
Pharmacological action(s)
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers [MeSH Descriptor]
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers [MeSH Descriptor]
- GABA modulators [MeSH Descriptor]
- Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances [MeSH Descriptor]
- anticonvulsants [MeSH Descriptor]
- excitatory amino acid antagonists [MeSH Descriptor]
- hypnotics and sedatives [MeSH Descriptor]
Record concept(s)
- Phenobarbital Sodium [MeSH concept]
- gardenal [MeSH concept]
- hysteps [MeSH concept]
- luminal [MeSH concept]
- phenobarbital [MeSH concept]
Related MeSH Supplementary Concept(s)
- 1-(2,3,4,6-tetraacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)phenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-diethylaminoethylphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-methyl-5-pentyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-methyl-5-phenyl-5-butylbarbituric acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-methyl-5-phenyl-5-propylbarbituric acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2,4-dithiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-thiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-hydroxyphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 4-azidophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 4-hydroxyphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 5,5-diphenylbarbituric acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 5-phenyl-5-(4-aminobutyl)barbituric acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Migraine-Kranit [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N,N-dimethyl-2-thiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N,S-dimethyl-2-thiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-3-benzylphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-methoxymethylphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-methyl-2-thiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- S-methyl-2-thiophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- SR 82 tablets [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aminophylline, cycloclenbutrerol, diphenydramine, phenobarbital drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aspirin, codeine, phenacetin, phenobarbital drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- barbexaclone [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- belladonna alkaloid, ergotamine, phenobarbital drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bellodona alkaloid, ergotamine, phenolbarbital drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- brondiletten retard [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dichlorophenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- didepil [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- difebarbamate, febarbamate, phenobarbital drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dimethylphenobarbital [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- donnatal [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ephedrine, phenobarbital, theophylline drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- eterobarb [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- exrheudon-dragees [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- falepsin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fenalgin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- franol [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hydanphene [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kominek's mixture [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mephobarbital, phenobarbital, phenytoin drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- myocardon [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pencardin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- perphyllon [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phenobarbital quinidine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phenobarbital-N-glucoside [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pulsnorma [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- quadrinal [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- valcophen [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- vegetamin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
See also inter- (CISMeF)
- Phenobarbital Measurement [NCIt concept]
- Product containing phenobarbital (medicinal product) [SNOMED CT concept]
Semantic type(s)
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
- Pharmacologic Substance [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Fenobarbital [ICD-11 Extension code]
- PHENobarbital [LOINC component]
- Phenobarbital [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Phenobarbital [NCIt concept]
- Phenobarbital (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Phenobarbitone [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Product containing phenobarbital (medicinal product) [SNOMED CT concept]
- phenobarbital [ATC Code]
- phenobarbital [Substance BNPC]
- phenobarbital [SNOMED Notion]
Validated automatic mappings to BTNT
- Gardenal [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Luminal [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Phenobarbital Sodium [NCIt concept]
- Phenobarbital sodium [Substance BNPC]
- Phenobarbital sodium [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Phenobarbital sodium (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- phenobarbital [ATC Code]
- phenobarbital sodium [SNOMED Notion]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

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