NCIt synonyms : 5'-N'Tase; 5-Nucleotidase; 5'-NT; 5' Nucleotidase; Five Prime Nucleotidase; 5'-NTase;
NCIt definition : A class of enzymes present in various organs and in many cells that catalyze the hydrolysis
of a 5'-ribonucleotide to a ribonucleoside and orthophosphate in the presence of water.
Serum 5'-N'Tase is measured as an indicator of liver damage resulting primarily from
interference with the secretion of bile. Serum 5'-N'Tase is not as sensitive as some
other enzymes (for example, ALP, AST, and ALT) to liver damage, but it is a more liver-specific
enzyme. The level of this enzyme parallels alkaline phosphatase (ALP). It is used
mostly to differentiate elevations in the above enzymes due to liver damage from damage
to skeletal muscle.;