Preferred Label : diffuse cerebral sclerosis of schilder;

MeSH definition : A rare central nervous system demyelinating condition affecting children and young adults. Pathologic findings include a large, sharply defined, asymmetric focus of myelin destruction that may involve an entire lobe or cerebral hemisphere. The clinical course tends to be progressive and includes dementia, cortical blindness, cortical deafness, spastic hemiplegia, and pseudobulbar palsy. Concentric sclerosis of Balo is differentiated from diffuse cerebral sclerosis of Schilder by the pathologic finding of alternating bands of destruction and preservation of myelin in concentric rings. Alpers' Syndrome refers to a heterogeneous group of diseases that feature progressive cerebral deterioration and liver disease. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p914; Dev Neurosci 1991;13(4-5):267-73);

MeSH synonym : myelinoclastic diffuse sclerosis; schilder disease; diffuse sclerosis, myelinoclastic; myelinoclastic diffuse scleroses; disease, schilder's; schilders disease; sclerosis, diffuse cerebral; sclerosis, myelinoclastic diffuse; diffuse cerebral sclerosis; encephalitis periaxialis; encephalitis periaxialis concentrica; cerebral sclerosis, diffuse; diffuse cerebral scleroses; encephalitis periaxialis diffusa; poliodystrophia cerebri; disease, schilder; schilder's disease; scleroses, myelinoclastic diffuse; diffuse scleroses, myelinoclastic; sudanophilic cerebral sclerosis;

Related MeSH term : balo concentric sclerosis; alpers syndrome; Concentric Sclerosis, Balo; Balo's Concentric Sclerosis; Concentric Sclerosis, Balo's; Scleroses, Balo's Concentric; Syndrome, Alpers; Alpers Disease; Alpers Progressive Infantile Poliodystrophy; Progressive Sclerosing Poliodystrophy; Progressive Sclerosing Poliodystrophies; Alpers' Syndrome; Alper Syndrome; Alper's Syndrome; Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome; Alpers Huttenlocher Syndrome; Syndrome, Alpers-Huttenlocher; Neuronal Degeneration Of Childhood With Liver Disease, Progressive; Progressive Neuronal Degeneration of Childhood with Liver Disease; Alpers Diffuse Degeneration of Cerebral Gray Matter with Hepatic Cirrhosis; Alpers' Disease; Alper Disease; Alper's Disease; Disease, Alpers';

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alper's disease;

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A rare central nervous system demyelinating condition affecting children and young adults. Pathologic findings include a large, sharply defined, asymmetric focus of myelin destruction that may involve an entire lobe or cerebral hemisphere. The clinical course tends to be progressive and includes dementia, cortical blindness, cortical deafness, spastic hemiplegia, and pseudobulbar palsy. Concentric sclerosis of Balo is differentiated from diffuse cerebral sclerosis of Schilder by the pathologic finding of alternating bands of destruction and preservation of myelin in concentric rings. Alpers' Syndrome refers to a heterogeneous group of diseases that feature progressive cerebral deterioration and liver disease. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p914; Dev Neurosci 1991;13(4-5):267-73)

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14/05/2024


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