intellectual disability

Preferred Label : intellectual disability;

MeSH definition : Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defects and perinatal insults. Intelligence quotient (IQ) scores are commonly used to determine whether an individual has an intellectual disability. IQ scores between 70 and 79 are in the borderline range. Scores below 67 are in the disabled range. (from Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p28);

MeSH synonym : Disability, Intellectual; Disabilities, Intellectual; Intellectual Disabilities; retardation, mental; mental retardation; Intellectual Development Disorder; Development Disorder, Intellectual; Development Disorders, Intellectual; Disorder, Intellectual Development; Disorders, Intellectual Development; Intellectual Development Disorders;

MeSH Hyperonym : deficiency, mental; Deficiencies, Mental; Mental Deficiencies; Mental Deficiency;

MeSH hyponym : idiocy; mental retardation, psychosocial; Mental Retardations, Psychosocial; Psychosocial Mental Retardation; Psychosocial Mental Retardations; Retardation, Psychosocial Mental; Retardations, Psychosocial Mental;

MeSH annotation : do not equate /rehabil with EDUCATION OF INTELLECTUALLY DISABLED; do not equate /rehabil with Education of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities;

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual disability;

Details

Origin ID

D008607;

UMLS CUI

C3714756;

Allowable qualifiers
- blood [MeSH Qualifier]
- cerebrospinal fluid [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemically induced [MeSH Qualifier]
- classification [MeSH Qualifier]
- complications [MeSH Qualifier]
- diagnosis [MeSH Qualifier]
- diagnostic imaging [MeSH Qualifier]
- diet therapy [MeSH Qualifier]
- drug therapy [MeSH Qualifier]
- economics [MeSH Qualifier]
- embryology [MeSH Qualifier]
- enzymology [MeSH Qualifier]
- epidemiology [MeSH Qualifier]
- ethnology [MeSH Qualifier]
- etiology [MeSH Qualifier]
- genetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- history [MeSH Qualifier]
- immunology [MeSH Qualifier]
- metabolism [MeSH Qualifier]
- microbiology [MeSH Qualifier]
- mortality [MeSH Qualifier]
- nursing [MeSH Qualifier]
- parasitology [MeSH Qualifier]
- pathology [MeSH Qualifier]
- physiopathology [MeSH Qualifier]
- prevention and control [MeSH Qualifier]
- psychology [MeSH Qualifier]
- radiotherapy [MeSH Qualifier]
- rehabilitation [MeSH Qualifier]
- surgery [MeSH Qualifier]
- therapy [MeSH Qualifier]
- urine [MeSH Qualifier]
- veterinary [MeSH Qualifier]
- virology [MeSH Qualifier]
CISMeF manual mappings
- mental retardation [ICPC-2 Rubric]
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
- Deficiency mental [MedDRA LLT]
- INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES [ICD-9 code]
- Intellectual Disability [NCIt concept]
- Intellectual deficiency [PASCAL descriptor]
- Intellectual deficiency [PASCAL theme]
- Intellectual deficiency [PASCAL theme]
- Intellectual deficiency [FRANCIS theme]
- Intellectual deficiency [FRANCIS theme]
- Intellectual disability [HPO term]
- Intellectual disability [MedDRA LLT]
- Intellectual disability (disorder) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Intellectual functioning disability (finding) [SNOMED CT concept]
- MENTAL DEFICIENCY [WHO-ART Preferred Term]
- Mental Retardation [NCIt concept]
- Mental deficiency [UNESCO concept]
- Mental deficiency [MedDRA LLT]
- Mental disability [MedDRA Preferred Term]
- Mental impairment disorders [MedDRA High Level Group Term]
- Mental retardation [PASCAL descriptor]
- Mental retardation [DSM-IV chapter]
- Mental retardation [MedDRA Preferred Term]
- Mental retardation [ICD-10 Block (who)]
- Mental retardation [MedDRA LLT]
- Mental retardation (disorder) [Inactive SNOMED CT concept]
- Retardation mental [MedDRA LLT]
- abnormal mental state [SNOMED Notion]
- intellectual disability [DO Concept]
- mental deficiency [Disease (Nov.)]
- mental retardation [Radlex concept]
- mental retardation, nos [SNOMED Notion]
- mental retardations [MedDRA High Level Term]
HPO term
- Intellectual disability [HPO term]
- Intellectual disability, profound [HPO term]
Indexing information
- SRGAP3 protein, human [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
MedlinePlus topic(s)
- developmental disabilities [MedlinePlus Topic]
Record concept(s)
- deficiency, mental [MeSH concept]
- idiocy [MeSH concept]
- intellectual disability [MeSH concept]
- mental retardation, psychosocial [MeSH concept]
Related MeSH Supplementary Concept(s)
- 15q24 microdeletion [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 16p11.2 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- AICAR transformylase inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- AMR Syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Alopecia-Mental retardation syndrome 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Alopecia-Mental retardation syndrome with convulsions and hypergonadotropic hypogonadism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Alpha-Thalassemia mental retardation syndrome, Deletion-Type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Anemia, Congenital Hypoplastic, with Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Mental Retardation Syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Arginine-Glycine Amidinotransferase Deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Birk-Barel mental retardation dysmorphism syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Brain Anomalies, Retardation, Ectodermal Dysplasia, Skeletal Malformations, Hirschsprung Disease, Ear-Eye Anomalies, Cleft Palate-Cryptorchidism, And Kidney Dysplasia-Hypoplasia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- CAHMR syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Chudley-Rozdilsky syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Coffin-Siris syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Coloboma, cleft lip-palate and mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Coloboma-Obesity-Hypogenitalism-Mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Craniosynostosis-Mental retardation syndrome of lin and gettig [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Fine-Lubinsky syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Fitzsimmons-McLachlan-Gilbert syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Fryns-Aftimos syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Goniodysgenesis-Mental Retardation-Short stature syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Holoprosencephaly, Ectrodactyly, and Bilateral Cleft Lip-Palate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Hunter-McAlpine syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Hyperleucine-Isoleucinemia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Hypospadias-Mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Hypotonia-Cystinuria syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Ichthyosis-Mental retardation syndrome with large keratohyalin granules in the skin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- KBG syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Kozlowski-Krajewska syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- MASA (Mental retardation, aphasia, shuffling gait, adducted thumbs) syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- MOMES syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- MORM syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Male pseudohermaphroditism-mental retardation syndrome, Verloes type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Marinesco-Sjogren-like syndrome (MSLS) [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Martin-Probst Deafness-Mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- McDonough syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Morillo-Cucci passarge syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Mowat-Wilson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- NF1 microdeletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- NF1 microduplication syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Oliver-McFarlane syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Pitt-Hopkins syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Richards-Rundle syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- SCARF syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Sao Paulo MCA-MR Syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Schinzel-Giedion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Schrander-Stumpel theunissen hulsmans syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- SeSAME syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Skeletal dysplasia coarse facies mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Snijders Blok-Campeau syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Stevenson-Carey syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Temple-Baraitser syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Zechi-Ceide syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- absent eyebrows and eyelashes with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- acrodysostosis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- agonadism, XY, with mental retardation, short stature, retarded bone age, and multiple extragenital malformations [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- akesson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- al gazali aziz salem syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alaninuria with microcephaly, dwarfism, enamel hypoplasia, and diabetes mellitus [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alopecia contractures dwarfism mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alopecia epilepsy oligophrenia syndrome of moynahan [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alopecia, neurologic defects, and endocrinopathy syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alport syndrome, mental retardation, midface hypoplasia, and elliptocytosis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- amino aciduria with mental deficiency, dwarfism, muscular dystrophy, osteoporosis, and acidosis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- amyloidosis of gingiva and conjunctiva, with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- amyotrophic dystonic paraplegia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aniridia cerebellar ataxia mental deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ansell bywaters elderking syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aortic arch anomaly with peculiar facies and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aphalangia, partial, with syndactyly and duplication of metatarsal IV [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- arachnodactyly ataxia cataract aminoaciduria mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- arthrogryposis, distal, with hypopituitarism, mental retardation, and facial anomalies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- arthrogryposis, distal, with mental retardation and characteristic facies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aughton syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aural atresia, multiple congenital anomalies, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- baraitser rodeck garner syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- battaglia neri syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- behr syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bellini chiumello rimoldi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- biemond syndrome II [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- blepharophimosis syndrome ohdo type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- blepharophimosis with facial and genital anomalies and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bohring syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- boudhina yedes khiari syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- brunner syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bullous dystrophy, hereditary macular type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- camera marugo cohen syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cantalamessa baldini ambrosi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cantu Sanchez-Corona fragoso syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cartwright nelson fryns syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cataract, congenital, with mental impairment and dentate gyrus atrophy [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cataracts, ataxia, short stature, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cataracts, congenital, with sensorineural deafness, down Syndrome-Like facial appearance, short stature, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cephalin lipidosis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebral cavernous malformations 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebral cavernous malformations 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebrocostomandibular syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebrofaciothoracic dysplasia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 4 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cerebrooculonasal syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choroid plexus calcification with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 15q26-Qter deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 17q21.31 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 18 pericentric inversion [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 1q21.1 duplication syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 1q43-Q44 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 2q31.2 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 2q32-Q33 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome 3q29 deletion syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cleft palate, isolated, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- coffin syndrome 1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cohen syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- coloboma, uveal, with cleft lip and palate and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- convulsive disorder, familial, with prenatal or early onset [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- corpus callosum, agenesis of, with mental retardation, ocular coloboma, and micrognathia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cortical blindness, retardation, and postaxial polydactyly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- craniofaciofrontodigital syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- craniosynostosis mental retardation clefting syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cree mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cryohydrocytosis, Stomatin-Deficient, with mental retardation, seizures, cataracts, and massive hepatosplenomegaly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cubitus valgus with mental retardation and unusual facies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- curatolo cilio pessagno syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cutis verticis gyrata and mental deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cystic fibrosis with helicobacter pylori gastritis, megaloblastic anemia, and subnormal mentality [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- davis lafer syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- de Sanctis-Cacchione syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- de barsy syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- deafness, cochlear, with myopia and intellectual impairment [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- deafness, congenital onychodystrophy, recessive form [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- devriendt syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, with mental retardation and intracerebral calcification [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dicarboxylicaminoaciduria [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- digitorenocerebral syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dislocated elbows, bowed tibias, scoliosis, deafness, cataract, microcephaly, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dubowitz syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- duker weiss siber syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- duplication 15q11-q13 syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dwarfism, Low-Birth-Weight type, with unresponsiveness to growth hormone [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dysequilibrium syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dysmyelination with jaundice [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ectodermal dysplasia mental retardation syndactyly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ectodermal dysplasia, hypohidrotic, with hypothyroidism and agenesis of the corpus callosum [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- elliott ludman teebi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- emanuel syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- emphysema, congenital, with deafness, penoscrotal web, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- encephalopathy with intracranial calcification, growth hormone deficiency, microcephaly, and retinal degeneration [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- epidermolysis bullosa, late-onset localized junctional, with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- epilepsy telangiectasia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- epilepsy, Female-Restricted, with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- epilepsy, photogenic, with spastic diplegia and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- epileptic encephalopathy, Lennox-Gastaut type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- facial abnormalities, kyphoscoliosis, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- faciocardiomelic syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fallot complex with severe mental and growth retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- feingold trainer syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fg syndrome 5 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fibromatosis, gingival, with hypertrichosis and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- filippi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fitzsimmons walson mellor syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fountain syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- garret tripp syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- genitopatellar syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- growth and developmental retardation, ocular ptosis, cardiac defect, and anal atresia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- growth and mental retardation, mandibulofacial dysostosis, microcephaly, and cleft palate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- growth deficiency and mental retardation with facial dysmorphism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- growth failure, microcephaly, mental retardation, cataracts, large joint contractures, osteoporosis, cortical dysplasia, and cerebellar atrophy [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- growth mental deficiency syndrome of myhre [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- gurrieri sammito bellussi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hair defect with photosensitivity and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hall riggs mental retardation syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- harrod doman keele syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- haspeslagh fryns muelenaere syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- histidinemia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hittner hirsch kreh syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hooft disease [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hordnes engebretsen knudtson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hoyeraal hreidarsson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hydronephrosis, congenital, with cleft palate, characteristic facies, hypotonia, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hydroxylysinuria [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hyperlysinemia due to defect in lysine transport into mitochondria [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hypertelorism, severe, with midface prominence, myopia, mental retardation, and bone fragility [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hyperuricemia, infantile, with abnormal behavior and normal hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hypogonadism with Low-Grade mental deficiency and microcephaly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hypogonadism, male, with mental retardation and skeletal anomalies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ichthyosis and male hypogonadism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ichthyosis, mental retardation, dwarfism, and renal impairment [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- indolylacroyl glycinuria with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- iris coloboma with ptosis, hypertelorism, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- jagell holmgren hofer syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- johanson blizzard syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- joubert syndrome 7 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- joubert syndrome 9 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kahrizi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kaler garrity stern syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kapur toriello syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- karandikar maria kamble syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- katsantoni papadakou lagoyanni syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kleefstra syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- koone rizzo elias syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kosztolanyi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kozlowski ouvrier syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kozlowski rafinski klicharska syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kuzniecky syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lambert syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lenz majewski hyperostotic dwarfism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- leukomelanoderma, infantilism, mental retardation, hypodontia, hypotrichosis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- light fixation seizure syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- limb defects, distal transverse, with mental retardation and spasticity [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lipodystrophy, generalized, with mental retardation, deafness, short stature, and slender bones [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lissencephaly 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lowry maclean syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lowry wood syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lubani al saleh teebi syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lynch lee murday syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- macrogyria, pseudobulbar palsy and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- macrosomia obesity macrocephaly ocular abnormalities [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mandibulofacial dysostosis with mental deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- marfanoid mental retardation syndrome, autosomal [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- martsolf syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental and growth retardation with amblyopia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation associated with psoriasis [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation mietens weber type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation smith fineman myers type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation spasticity ectrodactyly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation syndrome, belgian type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation with optic atrophy, facial dysmorphism, microcephaly, and short stature [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation with spastic paraplegia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation wolff type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, Fra12a type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, Znf711-Related [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, syndromic 12 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, syndromic, Zdhhc9-Related [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, syndromic, christianson type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, syndromic, turner type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, X-Linked, with panhypopituitarism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal dominant 1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal dominant 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal dominant 4 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal dominant 5 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 10 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 11 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 12 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 13 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 4 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 5 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 6 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 7 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 8 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, autosomal recessive 9 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, buenos aires type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, joint hypermobility, and skin laxity, with or without metabolic abnormalities [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, keratoconus, febrile seizures, and sinoatrial block [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, macrocephaly, short stature and craniofacial dysmorphism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, microcephaly, epilepsy, and coarse face [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, microcephaly, growth retardation, joint contractures, and facial dysmorphism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, severe, with spasticity and pigmentary tapetoretinal degeneration [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, short stature, facial anomalies, and joint dislocations [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mental retardation, skeletal dysplasia, and abducens palsy [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- metaphyseal dysostosis, mental retardation, and conductive deafness [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methionine malabsorption syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephalic primordial dwarfism toriello type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly cervical spine fusion anomalies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly deafness syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly seizures mental retardation heart disorders [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly sparse hair mental retardation seizures [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly with mental retardation and digital anomalies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly, corpus callosum dysgenesis and cleft lip-palate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly, facial abnormalities, micromelia, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microcephaly, macrotia, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- microphthalmia and mental deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- mollica pavone antener syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- muscular dystrophy, congenital, associated with calf hypertrophy, microcephaly, and severe mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- muscular dystrophy, congenital, plus mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- muscular dystrophy, congenital, type 1D [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- myotonia with skeletal abnormalities and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- nakamura osame syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- neuhauser syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- neurofaciodigitorenal syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- neurologic disease, infantile multisystem, with osseous fragility [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- nicolaides baraitser syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- oculodigitoesophagoduodenal syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- oliver syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- onychotrichodysplasia and neutropenia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ophthalmoplegia, progressive, with scrotal tongue and mental deficiency [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- opitz trigonocephaly syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- osteolysis syndrome recessive [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- palant cleft palate syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pallister W syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- parastremmatic dwarfism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- parkinsonism, early onset with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pashayan syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- patella hypoplasia mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pavone fiumara rizzo syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- perisylvian syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- perniola krajewska carnevale syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pfeiffer kapferer syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pfeiffer mayer syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pfeiffer tietze welte syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pilotto syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- piussan lenaerts mathieu syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- primrose syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- prolonged bleeding time, brachydactyly, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- proud syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- prune belly syndrome with pulmonic stenosis, mental retardation, and deafness [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pseudoaminopterin syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pseudouridinuria and mental defect [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pterygium colli mental retardation digital anomalies [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- qazi markouizos syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- radioulnar synostosis retinal pigment abnormalities [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ramon syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ramos arroyo clark syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- reardon wilson cavanagh syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- retinitis pigmentosa, deafness, mental retardation, and hypogonadism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- robin sequence with distinctive facial appearance and brachydactyly [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia, X-Linked [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia, autosomal dominant [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- rud syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ruzicka goerz anton syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sammartino de crecchio syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- scaphocephaly, maxillary retrusion, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- schofer beetz bohl syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- scholte syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sclerosing bone dysplasia mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- scott bryant graham syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- seckel syndrome 3 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- seemanova lesny syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- short stature, mental retardation, callosal agenesis, heminasal hypoplasia, microphthalmia, and atypical clefting [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- singh chhaparwal dhanda syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- skeletal defects, genital hypoplasia, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic ataxia [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic diplegia infantile type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia 14, autosomal recessive [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia 18, autosomal recessive [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia 32, autosomal recessive [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia epilepsy mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia, ataxia, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paraplegia, sensorineural deafness, mental retardation, and progressive nephropathy [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic paresis, glaucoma, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spastic quadriplegia, retinitis pigmentosa, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spinal muscular atrophy with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spinal muscular atrophy with microcephaly and mental subnormality [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, genevieve type [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with coronal craniosynostosis, cataracts, cleft palate, and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sucrosuria, hiatus hernia and mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tamari goodman syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tetrasomy X [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tonoki syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- trichodental syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tryptophanuria with dwarfism [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tsukahara syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ulna hypoplasia with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ulnar hypoplasia with mental retardation [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- upton young syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- van den bosch syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- van maldergem wetzburger verloes syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- vasquez hurst sotos syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- verloes gillerot fryns syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- viljoen kallis voges syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- vitiligo, progressive, with mental retardation and urethral duplication [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- volcke soekarman syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- walker dyson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- warburg sjo fledelius syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- warburton anyane yeboa syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- wiedemann grosse dibbern syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- wiedemann oldigs oppermann syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- winship viljoen leary syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- woodhouse sakati syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- worster drought syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- yorifuji okuno syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- young hughes syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- young simpson syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- zazam sheriff phillips syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- zerres rietschel majewski syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- zunich neuroectodermal syndrome [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
Related MeSH term(s)
- Education of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities [MeSH Descriptor]
See also
- Education of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities [MeSH Descriptor]
- Persons with Intellectual Disabilities [MeSH Descriptor]
- abnormalities, multiple [MeSH Descriptor]
- angelman syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- bardet-biedl syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- brain diseases, metabolic, inborn [MeSH Descriptor]
- cockayne syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- congenital hypothyroidism [MeSH Descriptor]
- cri-du-chat syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- de lange syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- down syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- fragile x syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- laurence-moon syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- prader-willi syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- rett syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- rubinstein-taybi syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
- williams syndrome [MeSH Descriptor]
See also (suggested by CISMeF)
- metabolism, inborn errors [MeSH Descriptor]
Semantic type(s)
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES [ICD-9 code]
- Intellectual Disability [NCIt concept]
- Intellectual development disorder [MedDRA LLT]
- Intellectual disabilities [MedDRA High Level Term]
- Intellectual disability [MedDRA LLT]
- Intellectual disability [HPO term]
- Intellectual disability [MedDRA Preferred Term]
- Intellectual disability (disorder) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Intellectual functioning disability (finding) [SNOMED CT concept]
Validated automatic mappings to BTNT
- Unspecified mental retardation [ICD-10 category (who)]
- profound mental retardation [Disease (Nov.)]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

Main resources

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