penicillins - CISMeF

Preferred Label : penicillins;

MeSH definition : A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065);

MeSH synonym : antibiotics, penicillin; penicillin antibiotics;

MeSH hyponym : penicillin;

MeSH annotation : check text for a specific if possible;

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillin;

Is substance : O;

Details

Origin ID

D010406;

UMLS CUI

C0030842;

ATC code(s)
- beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins [ATC Code]
- beta-lactamase resistant penicillins [ATC Code]
- beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins [ATC Code]
- combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors [ATC Code]
- penicillins with extended spectrum [ATC Code]
Allowable qualifiers
- administration and dosage [MeSH Qualifier]
- adverse effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- agonists [MeSH Qualifier]
- analysis [MeSH Qualifier]
- antagonists and inhibitors [MeSH Qualifier]
- biosynthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- blood [MeSH Qualifier]
- cerebrospinal fluid [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemical synthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemistry [MeSH Qualifier]
- classification [MeSH Qualifier]
- contraindications [MeSH Qualifier]
- economics [MeSH Qualifier]
- history [MeSH Qualifier]
- immunology [MeSH Qualifier]
- isolation and purification [MeSH Qualifier]
- metabolism [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacokinetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacology [MeSH Qualifier]
- poisoning [MeSH Qualifier]
- radiation effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- standards [MeSH Qualifier]
- supply and distribution [MeSH Qualifier]
- therapeutic use [MeSH Qualifier]
- toxicity [MeSH Qualifier]
- urine [MeSH Qualifier]
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
- Penicillin (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Penicillin Antibiotic [NCIt concept]
- Penicillins [Bloc CIM-11]
- Penicillins [ICD-10 Sub-category (who)]
- Substance with penicillin structure and antibacterial mechanism of action (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- penicillins [IUPAC Term]
False automatic mappings
- Penicillins [ICD-10 Sub-category (who)]
- Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of penicillins [ICD-10 Sub-category]
Indexing information
- isopenicillin N synthetase [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
Metaterm(s)
- therapeutics [CISMeF Metaterm]
Pharmacological action(s)
- anti-bacterial agents [MeSH Descriptor]
Record concept(s)
- penicillin [MeSH concept]
- penicillins [MeSH concept]
Related MeSH Supplementary Concept(s)
- 2,2-dimethyl-6 beta-phenylacetamidopenam-3 alpha-ol S-oxide [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-((1-prolinamido)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-((4-hydroxy-1-prolinamido)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-((N-(2-acetamido)-N-methylamino)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-(3'-(4-phenylphenylcarbonyl)-3'-methyl-1'-ureido)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetamidopenicillanate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-(5-tetrazolyl)penam [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-chloro-3',3'-dimethyl-7'-oxo-3-((phenylamino)carbonyl)spiro(oxirane-2,6'-(4)thia(1)azabicyclo(3.2.)heptane)-2'-carboxylic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-furylmethylpenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 6-(2-(3-(2,5-dichloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 6-(2-(3-(2-chloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 6-(2-(3-(5-chloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 6-methylpenicillin N [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- BOCILLIN FL [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- BRL 20330 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- BRL 56173 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- CI 867 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- LN 1-255 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- MEN 11505 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- MEND [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-acetylisopenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-pyrrolylpenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- RIT 2214 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- VX-VC 43 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- XML 1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- XML 2 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- XML 4 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- XPL 1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alpha-ethyl alpha-aminopropylpenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bencylina-1 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cobetalactamines [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- feneticillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- foramidocillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- furbenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hetacillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- kloxil [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- octenoylpenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- penicillin F [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- penicillin K [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- penicillin N [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phenoxymethylpenilloic acid [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phenylthiodiphenylpenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pirbenicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- prazocillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- quinacillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- quinacillin sulfone [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- reboul cocktail [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sarpicillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- temocillin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- versaclox [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
See also (suggested by CISMeF)
- penicillanic acid [MeSH Descriptor]
- penicillin resistance [MeSH Descriptor]
Semantic type(s)
- Antibiotic [UMLS semantic type]
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Medicinal product containing penicillin and acting as antibacterial agent (product) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Penicillin [LOINC component]
- Penicillin (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Penicillin Antibiotic [NCIt concept]
- Penicillins [Bloc CIM-11]
- Substance with penicillin structure and antibacterial mechanism of action (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins [ATC Code]
- penicillins [IUPAC Term]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

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