choline - CISMeF

Preferred Label : choline;

MeSH definition : A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.;

MeSH synonym : 2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium;

CISMeF synonym : 67-48-1 (Choline chloride);

DeCS synonym : Choline Hydroxide;

MeSH hyponym : choline citrate; choline chloride; choline O-Sulfate; choline bitartrate; bursine; Citrate, Choline; Choline O Sulfate; O-Sulfate, Choline; Vidine; Fagine; Bitartrate, Choline; Chloride, Choline;

Related MeSH term : Hydroxide, Choline;

MeSH CAS label : ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-;

MeSH Related Number : choline chloride; 62-49-7 (Choline); 67-48-1 (Cl); choline bitartrate; bursine; 45I14D8O27; 6K2W7T9V6Y; 7THJ3EG9SY;

Registry Number MeSH : 62-49-7;

Related CAS MeSH : 6K2W7T9V6Y (Choline bitartrate); 7THJ3EG9SY (Bursine); 45I14D8O27 (Choline chloride);

MeSH annotation : /biosyn /physiol permitted;

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choline;

Related CISMeF synonym : choline hydroxide;

Codes EINECS : 200-535-1;

Is substance : O;

medicament (CISMeF) : O;

UNII : N91BDP6H0X;

InChIKey : OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N;

Details

Origin ID

D002794;

UMLS CUI

C0008405;

ATC code(s)
- choline derivatives [ATC Code]
- choline esters [ATC Code]
Allowable qualifiers
- administration and dosage [MeSH Qualifier]
- adverse effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- agonists [MeSH Qualifier]
- analogs and derivatives [MeSH Qualifier]
- analysis [MeSH Qualifier]
- antagonists and inhibitors [MeSH Qualifier]
- biosynthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- blood [MeSH Qualifier]
- cerebrospinal fluid [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemical synthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemistry [MeSH Qualifier]
- classification [MeSH Qualifier]
- contraindications [MeSH Qualifier]
- economics [MeSH Qualifier]
- genetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- history [MeSH Qualifier]
- immunology [MeSH Qualifier]
- isolation and purification [MeSH Qualifier]
- metabolism [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacokinetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacology [MeSH Qualifier]
- physiology [MeSH Qualifier]
- poisoning [MeSH Qualifier]
- radiation effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- standards [MeSH Qualifier]
- supply and distribution [MeSH Qualifier]
- therapeutic use [MeSH Qualifier]
- toxicity [MeSH Qualifier]
- urine [MeSH Qualifier]
CISMeF manual mappings
- choline [Substance BNPC]
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
- Choline [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Choline [ICHI extension code]
- Choline [SMS substance]
- Choline [NCIt concept]
- Choline (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- choline [SNOMED Notion]
Indexing information
- CUDA protein, staphylococcus xylosus [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- PcpA protein, streptococcus [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline transporter [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline transporter [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
Pharmacological action(s)
- lipotropic agents [MeSH Descriptor]
- nootropic agents [MeSH Descriptor]
Record concept(s)
- Choline Hydroxide [MeSH concept]
- bursine [MeSH concept]
- choline [MeSH concept]
- choline O-Sulfate [MeSH concept]
- choline bitartrate [MeSH concept]
- choline chloride [MeSH concept]
- choline citrate [MeSH concept]
Related MeSH Supplementary Concept(s)
- (2-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl)trimethylammonium [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium aluminate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-azidoethyl-choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-azidopropyl-choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-naphthylurethane choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-palmitoyl-2-oleyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 1-pyrenebutyrylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-hydroxyethyltriphenylphosphonium choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-methacryloyloxyethyltriethylammonium [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 2-toluoyl choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3,3'-dithiopropionyl-1-sulfosuccinimidyl 1'-glycyl-tyrosyl cholamine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-(2-(N,N,N-trimethylammonium)ethoxy)pyridine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3-toluoyl choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 4-((3-trifluoromethyl)-3H-diazirin-3-yl)benzoylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 6-methoxy-N-ethylcholine iodide [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 9-anthroylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N,N,N-triethylhomocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N,N-diethylhomocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-amino-N,N-dimethylaminoethanol [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-cyclohexylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- N-ethylhomocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-(2-bromoethyl)choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-(2-chloroethyl)choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-(2-hydroxyethyl)choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-(2-iodoethyl)choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-acetyl-N-amino-N,N-dimethylaminoethanol [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- O-ethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- acetylarsenocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- acetylmonoethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- acryloylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- alpha-methylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- aminocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- antimony choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- azelainylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- benzilylcholine mustard [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- benzoylthionocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- benzylthiocholine iodide [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- beta-methylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- biotrol [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- bis(choline)-N-(4-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-7-yl)imino dipropionate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- butyrylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- carnitylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chlorozil [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline analog G25 [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline fibrate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline magnesium trisalicylate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline methacrylate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline salicylate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- choline, dehydrocholic acid, magnesium orotate, orotic acid, vitamin B12 drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cholinium lysinate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cholinophyllin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cyclocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- cyclohexylphenylglycollylethyltriethylammonium [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- deshydroxyfluorocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- dicolin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- diethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- ethylcholine aziridinium [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- eupond [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fluorocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fluoroethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- fluoromethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- gamma-aminobutyrylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hexadecyl O-phosphonomethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- hexanoylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- holisal [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- homocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- homopahutoxin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- metacine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methacrylylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methacyne [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methoxycarbonylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methyl carbon-11 choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- methylxylocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- monoethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- murexine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- octacationic octakis(cholinyl)zinc phthalocyanine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pahutoxin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- palmitoylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pentanoylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phenylcyclohexylglycolloylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- phosphonium choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- propargylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- propionylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sebacinyldicholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- selenonium choline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- senecioylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sinalbin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sinapine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- subecholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- suberyldithiocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- sulfocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- triethylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- tropinoylcholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- xylocholine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
Related MeSH term(s)
- choline deficiency [MeSH Descriptor]
Semantic type(s)
- Biologically Active Substance [UMLS semantic type]
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
- Pharmacologic Substance [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Choline [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Choline [NCIt concept]
- Choline (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Product containing choline (medicinal product) [SNOMED CT concept]
- choline [Substance BNPC]
- choline [SNOMED Notion]
- choline preparation [SNOMED Notion]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

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