Amphetamine - CISMeF

Preferred Label : Amphetamine;

NCIt synonyms : Amfetamine; Desoxynorephedrine; Benzedrine; Amphetamine Base;

NCIt definition : A synthetic substance related to natural sympathomimetic amines. Amphetamine appears to exert its central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral effects indirectly by inducing the release of biogenic amines from their storage sites in nerve terminals. This agent is a commonly abused psychostimulant drug, which may be snorted, taken orally, smoked, or injected. Amphetamine induces psychologic dependence which is manifested by elevated mood, increased wakefulness, concentration, physical performance and a feeling of well-being. With sustained use, the effects of tachycardia and enhanced alertness diminish while psychotoxic effects such as hallucinations and delusions may occur. (NCI04);

UNII : CK833KGX7E;

InChIKey : KWTSXDURSIMDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N;

CAS number : 300-62-9; 60-15-1;

Chemical formula : C9H13N;

NSC code : 27159;

ChEBI ID : CHEBI:2679;

Details

Origin ID

C62006;

UMLS CUI

C0002658;

See also inter- (CISMeF)
- Amphetamines [MedDRA Preferred Term]
- Product containing amfetamine (medicinal product) [SNOMED CT concept]
- amfetamine [ATC Code]
Semantic type(s)
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
- Pharmacologic Substance [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Amfetamine [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Amfetamine (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Amphetamine [LOINC component]
- Amphetamine (substance) [Inactive SNOMED CT concept]
- Product containing amfetamine (medicinal product) [SNOMED CT concept]
- amfetamine [ATC Code]
- amphetamine [MeSH concept]
- amphetamine [MeSH Descriptor]
- amphetamine, nos [SNOMED Notion]
Validated automatic mappings to NTBT
- Amphetamines [LOINC component]
- amphetamines [MeSH Descriptor]
- amphetamines [MeSH concept]
chemical_or_drug_is_metabolized_by_enzyme
- Cytochrome P450 2D6 [NCIt concept]
concept_is_in_subset
- FDA Established Names and Unique Ingredient Identifier Codes Terminology [NCIt concept]
has_salt_form
- Amphetamine Aspartate [NCIt concept]
- Amphetamine Hydrochloride [NCIt concept]
- Amphetamine Sulfate [NCIt concept]
is_free_acid_or_base_form_of
- Amphetamine Aspartate [NCIt concept]
- Amphetamine Hydrochloride [NCIt concept]
- Amphetamine Sulfate [NCIt concept]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

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