Preferred Label : Melphalan Hydrochloride;
NCIt synonyms : 3-(p-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-L-Alanine, Hydrochloride;
NCIt related terms : Alkeran;
NCIt definition : A bifunctional alkylating agent and phenylalanine derivative of nitrogen mustard.
Melphalan hydrochloride is converted into highly reactive ethylenimmonium intermediates
that induce covalent guanine N7-N7 intra- and inter-crosslinks and alkylation of adenine
N3 of DNA. This agent also alkylates RNA and protein structures. As a result RNA transcription
and protein synthesis are inhibited, ultimately leading to cell growth arrest and/or
death.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A drug that is used to treat multiple myeloma and ovarian epithelial cancer
and is being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. It belongs to the
family of drugs called alkylating agents.;
UNII : 1VXP4V453T;
InChIKey : OUUYBRCCFUEMLH-YDALLXLXSA-N;
CAS number : 3223-07-2;
Drug name : Alkerana; Alkeran; Evomela; Hepzato;
Chemical formula : C13H18Cl2N2O2.HCl;
NSC code : 241286;
Codes from synonyms : CDR0000413941;
Origin ID : C48002;
UMLS CUI : C0771055;
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
concept_is_in_subset
has_free_acid_or_base_form
is_component_of_chemotherapy_regimen
is_salt_form_of
https://www.has-sante.fr/jcms/p_3598809/fr/phelinun-melphalan-cancer-et-greffe
2025
false
false
false
France
Melphalan Hydrochloride
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
hematologic diseases
infusions, intravenous
insurance, health, reimbursement
treatment outcome
multiple myeloma
hodgkin disease
lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
precursor cell lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
leukemia, myeloid, acute
neuroblastoma
Childhood Neuroblastoma
melphalan
evaluation of the transparency committee
melphalan
transplantation conditioning
---
https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/phelinun
2020
false
false
false
United Kingdom
French
English
treatment outcome
syndication feed
summary of product characteristics
package leaflet
drug evaluation
drug approval
europe
melphalan
melphalan
Melphalan Hydrochloride
Melphalan Hydrochloride
antineoplastic agents, alkylating
antineoplastic agents, alkylating
melphalan
multiple myeloma
precursor cell lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
leukemia, myeloid, acute
lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
hodgkin disease
neuroblastoma
Childhood Neuroblastoma
ovarian neoplasms
breast neoplasms
Breast Adenocarcinoma
transplantation conditioning
myeloablative agonists
myeloablative agonists
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
infusions, intravenous
adult
child
aged
drug interactions
pregnancy
breast feeding
drug evaluation, preclinical
---