Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription Family Gene - CISMeF
Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription Family GeneNCIt concept
Preferred Label : Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription Family Gene;
NCIt synonyms : STAT Family Gene;
NCIt definition : Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription Family Genes encode dual function
cytoplasmic Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) proteins that
are activated by tyrosine phosphorylation in response to a large number of cytokines,
growth factors, and hormones. After activation they form homodimers or heterodimers
that translocate to the nucleus where they either bind directly to regulatory DNA
cis-elements of specific target genes or act together with other DNA-binding proteins
in multiprotein transcription complexes to direct transcription. (NCI);