" /> Platelet Factor 4 - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Platelet Factor 4;

NCIt synonyms : PF4; Small Inducible Cytokine B4; Chemokine (C-X-C motif) Ligand 4; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily B, Member 4; Iroplact; C-X-C Motif Chemokine 4; Platelet Factor-4; Small-Inducible Cytokine B4; Oncostatin-A; CXCL4;

NCIt definition : Platelet factor 4 (101 aa, 11 kDa) is encoded by the human PF4 gene. This protein is involved in the negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation, the chemotaxis of neutrophils and monocytes and the positive regulation of blood coagulation.;

NCIt note : Platelet factor 4 is released from the alpha-granules of activated platelets and binds with high affinity to heparin. Its heparin-binding ability causes the neutralization of heparin-like molecules on the endothelial surface of blood vessels, which leads to the inhibition of local antithrombin III activity and promotes coagulation. PF4 is a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, which indicates a potential role in inflammation and wound repair. (OMIM);

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12/05/2024


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