NCIt definition : Hyaluronidase PH-20 (509 aa, 58 kDa) is encoded by the human SPAM1 gene. This protein
plays a role in sperm-egg adhesion, hyaluronic acid catabolism and sperm entry.;
NCIt note : Hyaluronidase PH-20 is a GPI-anchored enzyme located on the human sperm surface and
inner acrosomal membrane. This multifunctional protein is a hyaluronidase that enables
sperm to penetrate through the hyaluronic acid-rich cumulus cell layer surrounding
the oocyte, a receptor that plays a role in hyaluronic acid induced cell signaling,
and a receptor that is involved in sperm-zona pellucida adhesion. (EntrezGene);