theobromine - CISMeF

Preferred Label : theobromine;

MeSH definition : 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9);

MeSH CAS label : 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-3,7-dimethyl-;

MeSH Related Number : 83-67-0 (Theobromine);

Registry Number MeSH : 83-67-0;

MeSH annotation : a bronchodilator & vasodilator alkaloid;

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theobromine;

Codes EINECS : 201-494-2;

Is substance : O;

UNII : OBD445WZ5P;

InChIKey : YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N;

Details

Origin ID

D013805;

UMLS CUI

C0039763;

ATC code(s)
- theobromine [ATC Code]
- theobromine [ATC Code]
- theobromine, combinations [ATC Code]
Allowable qualifiers
- administration and dosage [MeSH Qualifier]
- adverse effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- agonists [MeSH Qualifier]
- analogs and derivatives [MeSH Qualifier]
- analysis [MeSH Qualifier]
- antagonists and inhibitors [MeSH Qualifier]
- biosynthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- blood [MeSH Qualifier]
- cerebrospinal fluid [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemical synthesis [MeSH Qualifier]
- chemistry [MeSH Qualifier]
- classification [MeSH Qualifier]
- contraindications [MeSH Qualifier]
- deficiency [MeSH Qualifier]
- economics [MeSH Qualifier]
- genetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- history [MeSH Qualifier]
- immunology [MeSH Qualifier]
- isolation and purification [MeSH Qualifier]
- metabolism [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacokinetics [MeSH Qualifier]
- pharmacology [MeSH Qualifier]
- physiology [MeSH Qualifier]
- poisoning [MeSH Qualifier]
- radiation effects [MeSH Qualifier]
- standards [MeSH Qualifier]
- supply and distribution [MeSH Qualifier]
- therapeutic use [MeSH Qualifier]
- toxicity [MeSH Qualifier]
- urine [MeSH Qualifier]
CISMeF manual mappings
- theobromine [Substance BNPC]
Manual BTNT mappings - CISMeF
- Salicylate theobromine calcium [ICD-11 Extension code]
- Theobromine [ICD-11 Extension code]
Pharmacological action(s)
- bronchodilator agents [MeSH Descriptor]
- peripheral nervous system agents [MeSH Descriptor]
- vasodilator agents [MeSH Descriptor]
Record concept(s)
- theobromine [MeSH concept]
Related MeSH Supplementary Concept(s)
- 1-(beta,gamma-epoxypropyl)-8-bromotheobromine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 7-methyl-3,7-dimethyl-8-(3-iodostyryl)-1-propargylxanthine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- 7-methyl-8-(3-bromostyryl)-3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- brondiletten retard [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- chloro(theobrominato-N(1))bis(triphenylphosphine)platinum(II) [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- digoxin, nicotinic acid, pentifylline drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- gerocerebrin [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- guarana powder [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- juston [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- lenigesial 1-carboxymethyl-3,7-dimethylxanthine [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- nicotinic acid, pentifylline drug combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- pentifylline [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- theobromine magnesium oleate [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
- vitamin A, pentifyllin, nicotinic acid, and vitamin E combination [MeSH Supplementary Concept]
Semantic type(s)
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
- Pharmacologic Substance [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Theobromine [NCIt concept]
- Theobromine [LOINC component]
- Theobromine (substance) [SNOMED CT concept]
- theobromine [ATC Code]
- theobromine [ATC Code]
- theobromine [Substance BNPC]
- theobromine [SNOMED Notion]
Validated automatic mappings to BTNT
- theobromine [ATC Code]
- theobromine [ATC Code]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

Main resources

You can consult :

recommendations
documents concerning education
documents for patients