" /> Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant;

Symbol : CDD;

CISMeF acronym : CDD;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Description : Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia is a severe bone dysplasia characterized by massive generalized hyperostosis and sclerosis, especially involving the skull and facial bones. Progressive bony encroachment upon cranial foramina leads to severe neurologic impairment in childhood (summary by Brueton and Winter, 1990). The sclerosis is so severe that the resulting facial distortion is referred to as 'leontiasis ossea' (leonine facies), and the bone deposition results in progressive stenosis of craniofacial foramina (summary by Kim et al., 2011).;

Inheritance : Autosomal dominant;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the sclerostin gene (SOST, 605740.0005);

Laboratory abnormalities : Increased serum parathyroid hormone; Increased serum alkaline phosphatase;

Prefixed ID : #122860;

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29/07/2025


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