Preferred Label : pharyngeal arch 4;
Uberon definition : contributes to development of the cartilage of the larynx, laryngeal, pharyngeal,
and soft palate muscles, superior parathyroid gland, and C-cells of the thymus;
Uberon synonym : fourth pharyngeal arch; visceral arch 4; 4th visceral arch; 4th pharyngeal arch; gill arch 2; 4th branchial arch; second gill arch;
Uberon related term : 4th arch; branchial arch 2; fourth visceral arch; second branchial arch;
Uberon Homology note : A conserved feature of all vertebrate embryos is the presence of a series of bulges
on the lateral surface of the head, the pharyngeal arches; it is within these structures
that the nerves, muscles and skeletal components of the pharyngeal apparatus are laid
down. The pharyngeal arches are separated by endodermal outpocketings, the pharyngeal
pouches.[well established][VHOG];
Origin ID : 0003115;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Uberon cross reference
develops into
has part
part of
contributes to development of the cartilage of the larynx, laryngeal, pharyngeal,
and soft palate muscles, superior parathyroid gland, and C-cells of the thymus