Autologous IL-21-Modulated CD8 MART1-Specific T Cells - CISMeF
Autologous IL-21-Modulated CD8 MART1-Specific T CellsNCIt concept
Preferred Label : Autologous IL-21-Modulated CD8 MART1-Specific T Cells;
NCIt definition : A preparation of interleukin 21 (IL-21) stimulated, CD8 T-lymphocytes sensitized
to MART-1 (melanoma antigen recognized by T-cells) antigen with potential immunostimulating
and antineoplastic activities. CD8 T-lymphocytes are exposed ex vivo to autologous
dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with MART-1 antigen peptide and grown in the presence
of IL-21. These tumor-reactive T-cells may stimulate a host immune response against
tumor cells expressing the MART-1 antigen, resulting in tumor cell lysis. MART-1 is
expressed by certain types of melanoma cells. IL-21, a cytokine involved in the regulation
of cellular immune responses, may play a key role during priming of antigen-specific
CD8 T cells and may enhance proliferation of the CTLs.;