NCIt definition : A fully human, high-affinity IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the B cell
CD20 cell surface antigen with potential antineoplastic activity. Ofatumumab binds
specifically to CD20 on the surfaces of B cells, triggering complement-dependent cell
lysis (CDCL) and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) of B cells overexpressing
CD20. The CD20 antigen, found on over 90% of B cells, B cell lymphomas, and other
B cells of lymphoid tumors of B cell origin, is a non-glycosylated cell surface phosphoprotein
that acts as a calcium ion channel; it is exclusively expressed on B cells during
most stages of B cell development.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A drug used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has not gotten
better with other chemotherapy. It is also being studied in the treatment of other
types of cancer, including follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Arzerra binds to CD20,
a protein on the surface of normal B cells and most B-cell tumors. This may kill the
cancer cells. It is a type of monoclonal antibody.;
UNII : M95KG522R0;
CAS number : 679818-59-8;
Drug name : HuMax-CD20; Arzerra; Kesimpta;
Molecule name : GSK1841157;
Codes from synonyms : CDR0000559064; CDR0000537262; CDR0000660188; 364;