" /> Doxylamine - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Doxylamine;

NCIt definition : A first generation ethanolamine with antiinflammatory, sedative and antihistamine properties. Doxylamine competitively inhibits the histamine 1 (H1) receptor, thereby preventing the action of endogenous histamine as well as the subsequent release of pro-inflammatory mediators from basophils and mast cells. This agent acts as an inverse agonist that combines with, and stabilizes the inactive form of the H1-receptor, shifting the H1 receptor equilibrium toward the inactive state. This results in downregulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and NF-kappaB dependent antigen presentation, chemotaxis, as well as expression of cell-adhesion molecules and pro-inflammatory cytokines.;

UNII : 95QB77JKPL;

InChIKey : HCFDWZZGGLSKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N;

CAS number : 469-21-6;

Chemical formula : C17H22N2O;

ChEBI ID : CHEBI:51380;

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01/06/2025


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