NCIt definition : An imidazole derivative and broad-spectrum antimycotic agent with fungistatic properties.
Econazole nitrate inhibits biosynthesis of ergosterol, thereby damaging the fungal
cell wall membrane and altering its permeability which leads to a loss of essential
intracellular components. In addition, econazole nitrate inhibits biosynthesis of
triglycerides and phospholipids and inhibits oxidative and peroxidative enzyme activity
which may contribute to cellular necrosis and cell death. Econazole nitrate is also
active against some gram positive bacteria. This antifungal agent is used in the treatment
various dermatomycoses.;