" /> Cystine - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Cystine;

NCIt synonyms : Bis(Beta-Amino-Beta-Carboxyethyl)Disulfide; Dicysteine; Beta,Beta'-Diamino-Beta,Beta'-Dicarboxydiethyldisulfide; Cysteine Disulfide; Oxidized L-Cysteine; Beta,Beta'-Diamino-Beta,Beta'-Dicarboxydiethyl Disulfide; Cystine, L-; Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiobis-; L-Dicysteine; (R-(R*,R*))-3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid); (2R,2'R)-3,3'-disulfanediylbis(2-aminopropanoic acid); 1-Cystine; Beta,Beta'-Dithioalanine, L-; Beta,Beta'-Dithiodialanine; Cystine Acid; L-Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiobis-; 3,3'-Dithiodialanine; Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiodi-; 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid); L-Cysteine Disulfide; Propanoic Acid, 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Amino-, (R-(R*,R*))-; 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid), (R-(R*,R*))-; L-Alpha-Diamino-Beta-Dithiolactic Acid; Cystine (L)-;

NCIt related terms : L-Cystine;

NCIt definition : Not considered one of the 20 amino acids, Cystine is a sulfur-containing derivative obtained from oxidation of cysteine amino acid thiol side chains. It functions as an antioxidant and protects tissues against radiation and pollution, slowing the aging process. It also aids protein synthesis. Cystine is abundant in many proteins of skeletal tissues and skin, and found in insulin and digestive enzymes chromotrypsinogen A, papain, and trypsinogen. (NCI04);

UNII : 48TCX9A1VT;

InChIKey : LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N;

CAS number : 56-89-3;

Chemical formula : C6H12N2O4S2;

NSC code : 13203;

ChEBI ID : CHEBI:16283;

Codes from synonyms : 02778;

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07/05/2025


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