NCIt definition : A polyene antifungal antibiotic produced by Streptomyces nodosus, with antifungal
activity. Amphotericin B binds to ergosterol, an essential component of the fungal
cell membrane, thereby causing depolarization of the membrane and altering cell membrane
permeability. This leads to leakage of important intracellular components, cell rupture,
and eventually cell death. This agent may also induce oxidative damage in fungal cells
and has been reported to stimulate host immune cells.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A drug used in the treatment of infections caused by fungi. It is a type
of antifungal.;
UNII : 7XU7A7DROE;
InChIKey : APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N;
CAS number : 1397-89-3;
Drug name : Amphotec; Amphocil;
Chemical formula : C47H73NO17;
NSC code : 527017;
ChEBI ID : CHEBI:2682;
Codes from synonyms : 30128; NSC0527017; CDR0000045173;