NCIt definition : The calcium salt form of diethylene triamine pentaacetate (Ca-DTPA or pentetate calcium),
with chelating activity. Upon administration, Ca-DTPA loses the Ca ion to form stable
chelates with metal ions because DTPA has a higher affinity for heavy metal ions than
for Ca ions. Specifically, this agent is able to bind to and form strong complexes
with radioactive plutonium, americium, and cerium after internal contamination. The
formation of these heavy metal chelates enhances radionuclide excretion. enhances
radionuclide excretion.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A drug that protects healthy tissues from the toxic effects of anticancer
drugs.;