Preferred Label : classical lissencephalies and subcortical band heterotopias;

MeSH definition : Disorders comprising a spectrum of brain malformations representing the paradigm of a diffuse neuronal migration disorder. They result in cognitive impairment; SEIZURES; and HYPOTONIA or spasticity. Mutations of two genes, LIS1, the gene for the non-catalytic subunit of PLATELET-ACTIVATING FACTOR ACETYLHYDROLASE IB; and DCX or XLIS, the gene for doublecortin, have been identified as the most common causes of disorders in this spectrum. Additional variants of classical (Type I) lissencephaly have been linked to RELN, the gene for reelin, and ARX, the gene for aristaless related homeobox protein. (From Leventer, R.J., et al, Mol Med Today. 2000 Jul;6(7):277-84 and Barkovich, A.J., et al, Neurology. 2005 Dec 27;65(12):1873-87.);

MeSH synonym : lissencephaly-subcortical band heterotopia; lissencephaly subcortical band heterotopia; heterotopia, lissencephaly-subcortical band; band heterotopia, lissencephaly-subcortical; agyria-pachygyria-band spectrum; agyria pachygyria band spectrum; heterotopias, lissencephaly-subcortical band; lissencephaly-subcortical band heterotopias;

MeSH hyponym : X-Linked lissencephaly; lissencephalies, classical; subcortical band heterotopia; lissencephaly syndrome, Miller-Dieker; Lissencephaly Syndrome, Miller Dieker; Syndrome, Miller-Dieker Lissencephaly; Miller-Dieker Lissencephaly Syndrome; Miller Dieker Lissencephaly Syndrome; Lissencephaly, Miller-Dieker; Lissencephaly, Miller Dieker; Miller-Dieker Lissencephaly; Miller-Dieker Syndrome; Miller Dieker Syndrome; Syndrome, Miller-Dieker; Chromosome 17p13.3 Deletion Syndrome; Lissencephalies, X-Linked; X Linked Lissencephaly; X-Linked Lissencephalies; Lissencephaly, X-Linked, 1; Lissencephaly, X-Linked; Lissencephaly, X Linked; Classical Lissencephalies; Classical Lissencephaly; Lissencephaly, Classical; Lissencephaly 1; Lissencephaly Sequence, Isolated; Lissencephaly Type 1; Lissencephaly, Type 1; Lissencephalies, Type 1; Type 1 Lissencephalies; Type 1 Lissencephaly; Classical Lissencephaly Syndrome; Classic Lissencephaly; Isolated Lissencephaly Sequence; Lissencephaly, Classic; Heterotopias, Subcortical Band; Subcortical Band Heterotopias; Double Cortex Syndrome; Syndrome, Double Cortex; Heterotopia, Subcortical Band; Subcortical Laminar Heterotopia; Heterotopia, Subcortical Laminar; Heterotopias, Subcortical Laminar; 1, Lissencephaly; 1s, Lissencephaly; Lissencephaly 1s; 1, Lissencephaly Type; 1s, Lissencephaly Type; Lissencephaly Type 1s; Type 1, Lissencephaly; Type 1s, Lissencephaly; Classical Lissencephaly Syndromes; Lissencephaly Syndrome, Classical; Lissencephaly Syndromes, Classical; Syndrome, Classical Lissencephaly; Syndromes, Classical Lissencephaly; Classic Lissencephalies; Lissencephalies, Classic;

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Disorders comprising a spectrum of brain malformations representing the paradigm of a diffuse neuronal migration disorder. They result in cognitive impairment; SEIZURES; and HYPOTONIA or spasticity. Mutations of two genes, LIS1, the gene for the non-catalytic subunit of PLATELET-ACTIVATING FACTOR ACETYLHYDROLASE IB; and DCX or XLIS, the gene for doublecortin, have been identified as the most common causes of disorders in this spectrum. Additional variants of classical (Type I) lissencephaly have been linked to RELN, the gene for reelin, and ARX, the gene for aristaless related homeobox protein. (From Leventer, R.J., et al, Mol Med Today. 2000 Jul;6(7):277-84 and Barkovich, A.J., et al, Neurology. 2005 Dec 27;65(12):1873-87.)

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14/05/2024


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