Preferred Label : microglia;

MeSH definition : The third type of glial cell, along with astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (which together form the macroglia). Microglia vary in appearance depending on developmental stage, functional state, and anatomical location; subtype terms include ramified, perivascular, ameboid, resting, and activated. Microglia clearly are capable of phagocytosis and play an important role in a wide spectrum of neuropathologies. They have also been suggested to act in several other roles including in secretion (e.g., of cytokines and neural growth factors), in immunological processing (e.g., antigen presentation), and in central nervous system development and remodeling.;

MeSH synonym : Microglias; Microglial Cell; Cell, Microglial; Microglial Cells;

MeSH annotation : a type of neuroglia; A 11 qualif;

Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microglia;

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The third type of glial cell, along with astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (which together form the macroglia). Microglia vary in appearance depending on developmental stage, functional state, and anatomical location; subtype terms include ramified, perivascular, ameboid, resting, and activated. Microglia clearly are capable of phagocytosis and play an important role in a wide spectrum of neuropathologies. They have also been suggested to act in several other roles including in secretion (e.g., of cytokines and neural growth factors), in immunological processing (e.g., antigen presentation), and in central nervous system development and remodeling.

https://presse.inserm.fr/decouverte-dun-nouveau-mode-de-communication-des-cellules-de-notre-cerveau/43720
2021
false
false
false
France
French
journal article
cell communication
cerebrum
neurons
microglia

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28/07/2025


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