Preferred Label : scleritis;
MeSH definition : Refers to any inflammation of the sclera including episcleritis, a benign condition
affecting only the episclera, which is generally short-lived and easily treated. Classic
scleritis, on the other hand, affects deeper tissue and is characterized by higher
rates of visual acuity loss and even mortality, particularly in necrotizing form.
Its characteristic symptom is severe and general head pain. Scleritis has also been
associated with systemic collagen disease. Etiology is unknown but is thought to involve
a local immune response. Treatment is difficult and includes administration of anti-inflammatory
and immunosuppressive agents such as corticosteroids. Inflammation of the sclera may
also be secondary to inflammation of adjacent tissues, such as the conjunctiva.;
MeSH synonym : scleritides;
MeSH hyponym : necrotizing scleritis; Necrotizing Scleritides; Scleritides, Necrotizing; Scleritis, Necrotizing;
Related MeSH term : episcleritis; Episcleritides;
MeSH annotation : inflamm of sclera; note X ref EPISCLERITIS; note entry term EPISCLERITIS;
Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleritis;
Origin ID : D015423;
UMLS CUI : C0036416;
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Refers to any inflammation of the sclera including episcleritis, a benign condition
affecting only the episclera, which is generally short-lived and easily treated. Classic
scleritis, on the other hand, affects deeper tissue and is characterized by higher
rates of visual acuity loss and even mortality, particularly in necrotizing form.
Its characteristic symptom is severe and general head pain. Scleritis has also been
associated with systemic collagen disease. Etiology is unknown but is thought to involve
a local immune response. Treatment is difficult and includes administration of anti-inflammatory
and immunosuppressive agents such as corticosteroids. Inflammation of the sclera may
also be secondary to inflammation of adjacent tissues, such as the conjunctiva.
https://www.medg.fr/sclerite
2019
France
teaching material
scientific and technical information
Scleritis
scleritis, nos
scleritis
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