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Médecine du travail du personnel hospitalier

Influenza Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel – United States, 2015-16 Influenza Season

Auteur        Carla L. Black
Auteur        Xin Yue
Auteur        Sarah W. Ball
Auteur        Sara M. A. Donahue
Auteur        David Izrael
Auteur        Marie A. de Perio
Auteur        A. Scott Laney
Auteur        Walter W. Williams
Auteur        Megan C. Lindley
Auteur        Samuel B. Graitcer
Auteur        Peng-Jun Lu
Auteur        Charles DiSogra
Auteur        Rebecca Devlin
Auteur        Deborah K. Walker
Auteur        Stacie M. Greby
Volume        65
Numéro        38
Pages        1026-1031
Publication        MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
ISSN        1545-861X
Date        Sep 30, 2016
Résumé        The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends annual influenza vaccination for all health care personnel to reduce influenza-related morbidity and mortality among both health care personnel and their patients (1-4). To estimate influenza vaccination coverage among U.S. health care personnel for the 2015-16 influenza season, CDC conducted an opt-in Internet panel survey of 2,258 health care personnel during March 28-April 14, 2016. Overall, 79.0% of survey participants reported receiving an influenza vaccination during the 2015-16 season, similar to the 77.3% coverage reported for the 2014-15 season (5). Coverage in long-term care settings increased by 5.3 percentage points compared with the previous season. Vaccination coverage continued to be higher among health care personnel working in hospitals (91.2%) and lower among health care personnel working in ambulatory (79.8%) and long-term care settings (69.2%). Coverage continued to be highest among physicians (95.6%) and lowest among assistants and aides (64.1%), and highest overall among health care personnel who were required by their employer to be vaccinated (96.5%). Among health care personnel working in settings where vaccination was neither required, promoted, nor offered onsite, vaccination coverage continued to be low (44.9%). An increased percentage of health care personnel reporting a vaccination requirement or onsite vaccination availability compared with earlier influenza seasons might have contributed to the overall increase in vaccination coverage during the past 6 influenza seasons.

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doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6538a2

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