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2022 : nouvelles pratiques thérapeutiques en oncologie mammaire.

Auteurs : Deluche E1, Verret B2
Affiliations : 1Service d'oncologie médicale, CHU, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France.2Département de médecine oncologique, Gustave Roussy-Cancer Campus, 114, rue Edouard-Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif, France.
Date 2023 Avril 07, Vol 110, Num 4, pp 382-394Revue : Bulletin du cancerType de publication : revue de la littérature; résumé en anglais; article de périodique; DOI : 10.1016/j.bulcan.2023.01.002
Résumé

In women, breast cancer is both the most common and the deadliest. In 2018, an estimated 58,459 new cases were diagnosed in France, and 12,146 patients died. While these figures are impressive, it should be borne in mind that patient survival after treatment for breast cancer has improved significantly and is now 87 % at five years (nearly nine out of ten women), up from 80 % in 1993. This progress is due to the different weapons available to patients and the development of new therapies such as immunotherapy or drug-conjugated antibodies. The classification of breast cancers is also evolving, in particular through the identification of biomarkers that enable the therapeutic strategy to be refined (PD-L1, BRCA…). New anti-HER2 molecules, such trastuzumab deruxtecan, have shown very promising therapeutic activity in patients with breast cancer with low HER2 expression. The search for the BRCA constitutional mutation helps to optimise management. The use of pembrolizumab in the metastatic setting is now possible in tumours expressing PD-L1 with a threshold expression of the PD-L1marker of CPS ≥ 10. In addition, late 2021/early 2022 has provided evidence that collaboration between physicians and patient networks facilitates better access to treatment. This review presents advances in adjuvant and metastatic breast cancer presented at ASCO and ESMO in 2022.

Mot-clés auteurs
breast cancer; cancer du sein; european guidelines; recommandations européennes; traitements; treatments;
 Source : MEDLINE©/Pubmed© U.S National Library of Medicine
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Deluche E, Verret B. 2022 : nouvelles pratiques thérapeutiques en oncologie mammaire. Bull Cancer. 2023 Avr 07;110(4):382-394.
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Dernière date de mise à jour : 05/04/2023.


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