MeSH definition : Cytoplasmic granules composed of RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS which form only when stress-activated
pathways stall translation initiation. Stress granules and processing bodies both
sequester inactive mRNPs. Stress granules clear mRNPs through autophagy and may interact
with P-BODIES.;
Définition CISMeF : Stress granules are dense aggregations in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs
that appear when the cell is under stress. The RNA molecules stored are stalled translation
pre-initiation complexes: failed attempts to make protein from mRNA. Stress granules
are 100–200 nm in size (when biochemically purified), not surrounded by membrane,
and associated with the endoplasmatic reticulum. Note that there are also nuclear
stress granules. This article is about the cytosolic variety (source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_granule).;
Cytoplasmic granules composed of RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS which form only when stress-activated
pathways stall translation initiation. Stress granules and processing bodies both
sequester inactive mRNPs. Stress granules clear mRNPs through autophagy and may interact
with P-BODIES. Stress granules are dense aggregations in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs
that appear when the cell is under stress. The RNA molecules stored are stalled translation
pre-initiation complexes: failed attempts to make protein from mRNA. Stress granules
are 100–200 nm in size (when biochemically purified), not surrounded by membrane,
and associated with the endoplasmatic reticulum. Note that there are also nuclear
stress granules. This article is about the cytosolic variety (source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_granule).