" /> thyroid cartilage - CISMeF





Preferred Label : thyroid cartilage;

Uberon definition : the largest of the laryngeal cartilages;

Uberon related term : pomus; pomus adamus; laryngeal prominence;

Uberon Homology note : [In anura] a dorsal pair of arytenoid cartilages (...), which support vocal cords, and a ventral pair (often fused) of cricoid cartilage (...). These cartilages are regarded as derivatives of posterior visceral arches of ancestors. Together they constitute the larynx, a structure characteristic of tetrapods. (...) [In mammals] Paired arytenoid cartilages help support and control the vocal cords. The cricoid cartilage is single. Two additional cartilages are present that are lacking in other vertebrates: a large ventral thyroid cartilage (...) and a cartilage in the epiglottis.[well established][VHOG];

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the largest of the laryngeal cartilages

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02/05/2025


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