Resistant Starch

Preferred Label : Resistant Starch;

NCIt synonyms : RS;

NCIt definition : A form of dietary fiber that resists degradation by gastrointestinal (GI) enzymes in the small intestine with potential chemopreventive and prebiotic activity. Upon consumption of resistant starch, the fiber is not metabolized or absorbed in the small intestine and enters the colon unaltered. Once in the colon, the starch is fermented by anaerobic colonic bacteria and produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), including butyrate, which has anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory activities. In addition, butyrate appears to exert antitumor effects by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, inducing tumor cell differentiation and promoting apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells.;

NCI Metathesaurus CUI : CL426045;

Details

Origin ID

C94233;

UMLS CUI

C2986418;

Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
- Congenital myopathy 3 with rigid spine [OMIM Phenotype]
- Lower case Roman letter r (qualifier value) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Resistant Starch [MeSH concept]
- Respiratory system [LOINC System]
- Retinoschisis 1, X-linked, juvenile [OMIM Phenotype]
- Silver-russell syndrome 1 [OMIM Phenotype]
- Tumor staging descriptor r (tumor staging) [SNOMED CT concept]
- Upper case Roman letter R (qualifier value) [SNOMED CT concept]
- paired like homeodomain 2 [ORDO Gene]
- respiratory system [MeSH Descriptor]
- retinoschisin 1 [ORDO Gene]
- retinoschisis [MeSH Descriptor]
- selenoprotein N [ORDO Gene]
- webcast [MeSH publication type]
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
- RSS [MeSH concept]
- Resistant Starch [MeSH Descriptor]
Semantic type(s)
- Organic Chemical [UMLS semantic type]
- Pharmacologic Substance [UMLS semantic type]
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
- Resistant Starch [MeSH Descriptor]
concept_is_in_subset
- CTRP Agent Terminology [NCIt concept]
- CTRP Terminology [NCIt concept]
- GDC Terminology [NCIt concept]
- GDC Therapeutic Agent Terminology [NCIt concept]
- GDC Value Terminology [NCIt concept]
- NCI Drug Dictionary Terminology [NCIt concept]
- NCIt Antineoplastic Agent Terminology [NCIt concept]

Keyword's position in hierarchy(ies) :

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