Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism with Anosmia - CISMeF
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism with AnosmiaNCIt concept
Preferred Label : Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism with Anosmia;
NCIt synonyms : Kallmann Syndrome;
NCIt definition : An X-linked or autosomal dominant genetic syndrome characterized by hypogonadotropic
hypogonadism and anosmia.;
Alternative definition : NICHD: An X-linked or autosomal dominant syndrome due to mutation(s) in a number of
genes, including FGFR1 (encoding fibroblast growth factor receptor 1), KAL1 (encoding
anosmin-1), PROKR2 (encoding prokineticin receptor-2), CDH7 (encoding chromodomain
helicase DNA binding protein 7), and FGF8 (encoding fibroblast growth factor 8). This
condition is characterized by an impaired sense of smell and a deficiency of gonadotropin-releasing
hormone, resulting in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Additional features may include
cleft lip or palate, unilateral kidney dysgenesis, and synkinesia.;