NCIt definition : A group of neoplasms which arise from the ependymal lining of the cerebral ventricles
and from the remnants of the central canal of the spinal cord. Ependymal tumors occur
predominantly in children and young adults with varied morphological features and
biological behavior. There are 4 types: ependymoma, anaplastic ependymoma, myxopapillary
ependymoma and subependymoma. (WHO);
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A type of brain tumor that usually begins in the central canal of the spinal
cord. Ependymal tumors may also develop in the cells lining the ventricles of the
brain, which produce and store the special fluid (cerebrospinal fluid) that protects
the brain and spinal cord.;