NCIt definition : A radiofluorinated 2-nitroimidazole derivative with positron-emitting radioisotope
activity. Upon administration, fluorine F 18-fluoroazomycin arabinoside is reduced
under hypoxic conditions in the tumor microenvironment to a reactive species that
covalently binds to intracellular macromolecules, providing a quantitative measure
of viable hypoxic tissue when imaged with positron emission tomography. Compared to
18F-misonidazole, fluorine F 18-fluoroazomycin arabinoside has a lower octanol:water
partition coefficient; it therefore has less tendency to accumulate in lipophilic
tissues and exhibits a faster renal clearance, which may result in improved imaging
of hypoxic tissue.;