NCIt related terms : 18F-MISO; FLUOROMISONIDAZOLE F-18;
NCIt definition : A radiofluorinated 2-nitroimidazole derivate with hypoxia-specific tracer activity.
Misonidazole is reduced under hypoxic conditions and in reduced form covalently binds
to macromolecules in hypoxic cells. 18F (fluorine-18) radiofluorination of misonidazole
to form 18F-fluoromisonidazole allows radioisotopic imaging of reduced misonidazole
bound to macromolecules in hypoxic cells.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A radioactive substance being studied as an imaging agent in head and neck
cancers and other types of cancer. It binds to large molecules in tumor cells that
have a low level of oxygen. Radiation given off by 18F-fluoromisonidazole is detected
by a PET scan. The amount of 18F-fluoromisonidazole in the tumor may help decide the
best treatment and help predict whether the cancer will come back after treatment.
18F-fluoromisonidazole is a type of radioimaging agent.;
UNII : 8MSY49469G;
CAS number : 104613-87-8;
Codes from synonyms : CDR0000599988; CDR0000599959; CDR0000599987;