NCIt definition : Glucose Plasma Concentration (GPC) measurement is an essential diagnostic modality
for different types of carbohydrate metabolism derangements including diabetes mellitus.
The disordered carbohydrate metabolism that underlies diabetes manifests as hyperglycemia.
Plasma glucose concentrations in healthy individuals vary with age. Normal fasting
plasma glucose intervals (in the morning after an overnight fast) in children are
3.3 - 5.6 mmol/L (60-100 mg/dL); adult range - 4.1- 5.9 mmol/L (74-106 mg/dL). GPCs
are approximately 11% higher than whole blood if the hematocrit is normal. Glucose
concentrations in heparinized plasma are reported to be 5% lower than in serum.;