NCIt definition : A purified protein extract derived from the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Intradermally-administered, PPD stimulates preprimed CD4 T cells in immunologically
competent subjects previously exposed to the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis;
these activated CD4 T cells secrete various cytokines that attract granulocytes, monocytes,
and macrophages in an inflammatory response known as delayed hypersensitivity. (NCI04);
Alternative definition : NICHD: An extract derived from the supernatant of a culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
grown under standardized conditions that is used in the tuberculin skin test.;