NCIt related terms : Immune Globulin; Gamma Globulin;
NCIt definition : A preparation of plasma proteins derived from the pooled plasma of adult donors. Largely
comprised of IgG antibodies, therapeutic immune globulin provides passive immunization
by increasing the recipient's serum levels of circulating antibodies. IgG antibodies
have multiple functions, including binding to and neutralizing bacterial toxins; opsonization
of pathogens; activation of complement; and suppression of pathogenic cytokines and
phagocytes through binding to CD5, interleukin-1a (IL-1a), interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor
necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and T-cell receptors. Therapeutic immune globulin
may diminish pathogenic mechanisms in some autoimmune diseases by binding to and inhibiting
the activity of autoantibodies. (NCI04);
Alternative definition : NICHD: A blood product derived from pooled IgG antibodies extracted from donor plasma
delivered parenterally. It is used to treat multiple disorders, including immunodeficiencies,
autoimmune disorders, and active infections.;
Drug name : Sandoglobulin; Panglobulin; Iveegam EN; Gammar-P; Gamimune N; Polygam S/D; Gammagard S/D; BayGam; Venoglobulin-I; WinRho SDF; Venoglobulin-S; Panzyga;