NCIt related terms : 2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE A;
NCIt definition : A lipophilic, second-generation, chlorin-based photosensitizer. Upon intravenous administration,
HPPH selectively accumulates in the cytoplasm of cancer or pre-cancerous cells. When
laser light is applied, a photodynamic reaction between HPPH and oxygen occurs, resulting
in the production of cytotoxic free radicals and singlet oxygen and free radical-mediated
cell death. Compared to the first-generation photosensitizer porfimer sodium, HPPH
shows improved pharmacokinetic properties and causes only mild skin photosensitivity
which declines rapidly within a few days after administration.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A drug that is used in photodynamic therapy that is absorbed by tumor cells;
when exposed to light, it becomes active and kills the cancer cells.;