NCIt definition : A boronated phenylalanine complexed with fructose to increase its solubility. When
exposed to neutron irradiation, boronophenylalanine absorbs neutrons and self-destructs
releasing short-range alpha radiation and 'recoil' lithium in tumor cells, resulting
in alpha radiation-induced tumor cell death. This highly selective, localized radiotargeting
of tumor cells, known as boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), spares adjacent normal
tissues.;
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A substance used in a type of radiation therapy called boron neutron capture
therapy. BPA-F is injected into a vein, and becomes concentrated in tumor cells. The
patient then receives radiation treatment with atomic particles called neutrons. The
neutrons react with the boron in BPA-F, producing radioactive particles that kill
the tumor cells without harming normal cells.;
Codes from synonyms : CDR0000531098; CDR0000322133;