NCIt definition : A boron-carrying compound. After parenteral administration, sodium borocaptate accumulates
preferentially in tumor cells. When exposed to neutron irradiation, borocaptate absorbs
neutrons and self-destructs releasing short-range alpha radiation and 'recoil' lithium
in tumor cells, resulting in alpha radiation-induced tumor cell death. This highly
selective, localized radiotargeting of tumor cells, known as boron neutron capture
therapy (BNCT), spares adjacent normal tissues. (NCI04);
Alternative definition : NCI-GLOSS: A substance used in a type of radiation therapy called boron neutron capture
therapy. Sodium borocaptate is injected into a vein and becomes concentrated in tumor
cells. The patient then receives radiation treatment with atomic particles called
neutrons. The neutrons react with the boron in sodium borocaptate and make radioactive
particles that kill the tumor cells without harming normal cells.;
CAS number : 80-17-1;
Drug name : Borocarpin;
NSC code : 643;
Codes from synonyms : CDR0000410742; CDR0000322233;