NCIt definition : The difference between the concentration at which clinical benefit is seen and that
at which toxicity occurs. It is expressed as the range between the median effective
dose and the median toxic dose.The larger the therapeutic index the safer a drug is.;
Alternative definition : CDISC-GLOSS: The ratio of the dose that produces toxicity (denominator) to the dose
that produces a clinically desired or effective response (numerator). NOTE: The therapeutic
index is a measure of a drug's safety, because a larger value indicates a wide margin
between doses that are effective and doses that are toxic. [After Finkel, R, Clark,
M. A., Champe, P. C. & Cubeddu, L. X. (eds) Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology
4th edn (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008).];