NCIt synonyms : 15 kDa Selenoprotein Gene; Selenoprotein F wt Allele; Selenoprotein, 15-kD Gene; SEP15; Selenoprotein F (15kDa) Gene;
NCIt definition : Human SELENOF wild-type allele is located in the vicinity of 1p22.3 and is approximately
52 kb in length. This allele, which encodes selenoprotein F, may be involved in protein
folding.;
NCIt note : Selenium is found not as a cofactor in mammalian proteins but as a selenocysteine
residue, which is encoded by UGA. In order for the UGA codon to be translated as a
selenocysteine rather than a stop codon, a stem-loop structure called a selenocysteine
insertion sequence (SECIS) must be present in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of
the selenoprotein mRNA. (OMIM);