Preferred Label : Phytoene;
NCIt synonyms : All-Trans-Phytoene; 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-Octahydro-Psi,Psi-Carotene; (6E,10E,14E,16E,18E,22E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-Octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-Nonaene; Psi,Psi-Carotene, 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-Octahydro-;
NCIt definition : A 40 carbon dietary fatty acid produced by the conversion of two molecules of geranylgeranyl
pyrophosphate by the enzyme phytoene synthase that is an intermediate in carotenoid
biosynthesis in plants with potential to absorb ultraviolet radiation (UV), and potential
antioxidant, chemopreventive, and anti-inflammatory activities in skin. Following
ingestion and digestion, phytoene may accumulate in the epidermis where it may prevent
UV-mediated sun damage and carcinogenesis. In addition, phytofluene may prevent carcinogenesis
by protecting cells against DNA damage through its free radical scavenger effects.;
UNII : 876K2ZK1OF;
CAS number : 540-04-5;
ChEBI ID : CHEBI:8191;
Origin ID : C126901;
UMLS CUI : C0071008;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
concept_is_in_subset