NCIt definition : A genetic condition caused by mutation(s) in the CTLA4 gene, encoding cytotoxic T-lymphocyte
protein 4. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 is an inhibitory receptor acting as a
negative regulator of T-cells, and two functional copies of the gene are required
for normal immune function. Clinically, it may be characterized by gastrointestinal
symptoms, lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly, and autoimmune disorders.
Mutations(s) in CTLA4 are also associated with autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome,
type V.;