" /> Melphalan Flufenamide - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Melphalan Flufenamide;

NCIt synonyms : Ethyl (2S)-2-((2S)-2-Amino-3-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)propanamido)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoate; Melflufen; Prodrug J1; L-melphalanyl-p-L-fluorophenylalanine Ethyl Ester;

NCIt definition : A peptide-drug conjugate composed of a peptide conjugated, via an aminopeptidase-targeting linkage, to the alkylating agent melphalan, with potential antineoplastic and anti-angiogenic activities. Upon administration, the highly lipophilic melphalan flufenamide penetrates cell membranes and enters cells. In aminopeptidase-positive tumor cells, melphalan flufenamide is hydrolyzed by peptidases to release the hydrophilic alkylating agent melphalan. This results in the specific release and accumulation of melphalan in aminopeptidase-positive tumor cells. Melphalan alkylates DNA at the N7 position of guanine residues and induces DNA intra- and inter-strand cross-linkages. This results in the inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis and the induction of apoptosis, thereby inhibiting tumor cell proliferation. Peptidases are overexpressed by certain cancer cells. The administration of melphalan flufenamide allows for enhanced efficacy and reduced toxicity compared to melphalan.;

UNII : F70C5K4786;

InChIKey : YQZNKYXGZSVEHI-VXKWHMMOSA-N;

CAS number : 380449-51-4; a href https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/browse-substance?search 380449-51-4 alt lien vers site G-SRS target _blank img src /img/logos/logo_g-srs.png alt Logo G-SRS /a ;

Drug name : Ygalo;

Molecule name : J-1;

Codes from synonyms : 61306;

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12/05/2024


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