Gallium Ga 68-labeled Affibody ABY-025NCIt concept
Preferred Label : Gallium Ga 68-labeled Affibody ABY-025;
NCIt synonyms : Gallium Ga 68-[maleimide-DOTA-Cys61]-ZHER2:2891-Cys; [68Ga]ABY-025;
NCIt definition : A radioconjugate composed of an optimized affibody conjugated, via its C-terminal
cysteine, to maleimide-DOTA, and linked to the radioisotope gallium Ga 68, with potential
use as a tracer for human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2; ErbB2)-expressing
tumors using positron emission tomography (PET). Upon intravenous administration of
the gallium Ga 68-labeled affibody ABY-025, the affibody targets HER2-expressing tumor
cells. This facilitates both detection of HER2-expressing tumor cells and assessment
of responses to HER2-targeting chemotherapeutic agents during PET imaging. The affibody
is an optimized antibody mimetic based on a 6.5-kDa 3-helical bundle Z domain derived
from the staphylococcal protein A (Z her2:342); the nonbinding surface of the Z domain
is reengineered (Z her2:2891) to increase binding affinity for HER2 and to improve
tumor imaging. HER2 is overexpressed in many cancer cell types.;