NCIt definition : A molecular genetic abnormality indicating the presence of a mutation in exon 9 of
the KIT gene located within 4q11-q12.;
NCIt note : KIT exon 9 mutations are the second most common mutation in gastrointestinal stromal
tumors (GISTs). Compared with those tumors bearing non-exon 9 mutations, GISTs with
exon 9 mutations in the KIT gene have a lower response rate and a shorter response
to standard dose of imatinib therapies and need to be treated with either higher doses
of imatinib or sunitinib-based regimens. (The Life Raft Group);