" /> encephalitis, varicella zoster - CISMeF





Preferred Label : encephalitis, varicella zoster;

MeSH definition : Inflammation of brain tissue caused by infection with the varicella-zoster virus (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN). This condition is associated with immunocompromised states, including the ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME. Pathologically, the virus tends to induce a vasculopathy and infect oligodendrocytes and ependymal cells, leading to CEREBRAL INFARCTION, multifocal regions of demyelination, and periventricular necrosis. Manifestations of varicella encephalitis usually occur 5-7 days after onset of HERPES ZOSTER and include HEADACHE; VOMITING; lethargy; focal neurologic deficits; FEVER; and COMA. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch 26, pp29-32; Hum Pathol 1996 Sep;27(9):927-38);

MeSH synonym : varicella encephalitides; varicella encephalitis; varicella zoster encephalitis; virus encephalitis, vz; zoster encephalitis, herpes; zoster encephalitis, varicella; encephalitis, human herpesvirus 3; encephalitis, vz virus; herpes zoster encephalitis; encephalitis, herpes zoster; encephalitis, varicella;

MeSH Hyperonym : meningoencephalitis, herpes zoster; Herpes Zoster Meningoencephalitis;

MeSH annotation : DF: ENCEPH VARICELLA ZOSTER;

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Inflammation of brain tissue caused by infection with the varicella-zoster virus (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN). This condition is associated with immunocompromised states, including the ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME. Pathologically, the virus tends to induce a vasculopathy and infect oligodendrocytes and ependymal cells, leading to CEREBRAL INFARCTION, multifocal regions of demyelination, and periventricular necrosis. Manifestations of varicella encephalitis usually occur 5-7 days after onset of HERPES ZOSTER and include HEADACHE; VOMITING; lethargy; focal neurologic deficits; FEVER; and COMA. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch 26, pp29-32; Hum Pathol 1996 Sep;27(9):927-38)

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04/05/2025


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